The inscription is engraved on the portico of the so-called Häṭa-dā-gē, ‘the Shrine of Sixty Relics’, at Poḷonnaruva. It was discovered by S. M. Burrows in 1885; Burrows also discovered two further inscription in the shrine itself (IN03079 and IN03080). The inscription dates from the reign of Kīrti-Niśśaṅka-Malla (1187-1196 A.D.) and consists of 23 lines, starting with a Sanskrit stanza in triṣṭup śālinī metre and ending in a Sinhalese quatrain. Both of these stanzas contain Niśśaṅka-Malla’s appeal to future kings to protect and preserve the Dharma. The rest of the inscription describes some of Niśśaṅka-Malla’s administrative and charitable acts, including the building in stone of the Vaṭa-geya (‘Rotunda’), the (Niśśaṅka-latā-maṇḍapaya ‘Niśśaṅka flower-trail hall’), and the Niśśaṅka-daḷadā-geya (‘Niśśaṅka tooth-relic house’) at Poḷonnaruva.
Metadata | |
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Inscription ID | IN03078 |
Title | Poḷonnaruva Häṭa-dā-gē Portico Slab Inscription |
Alternative titles | |
Parent Object | OB03058 |
Related Inscriptions | |
Responsibility | |
Author | Don Martino de Zilva Wickremasinghe |
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Language | संस्कृतम् , සිංහල |
Reigning monarch | Niśśaṅka-Malla |
Commissioner | |
Topic | appeals to future kings to protect and preserve the Dharma and describes some of Niśśaṅka-Malla’s administrative and charitable acts, including the building in stone of the Vaṭa-geya (‘Rotunda’), the (Niśśaṅka-latā-maṇḍapaya ‘Niśśaṅka flower-trail hall’), and the Niśśaṅka-daḷadā-geya (‘Niśśaṅka tooth-relic house’) at Poḷonnaruva |
Date: | |
Min | 1187 |
Max | 1196 |
Comment | Basis for dating: reign of Kīrti-Niśśaṅka-Malla (1187-1196 A.D.) Wickremasinghe suggests that this inscription is later than the Runvanväli-dāgaba inscription (IN03077), which dates from the fourth year of Niśśaṅka-Malla’s reign (1191), because it refers to additional charitable and administrative acts not mentioned in the Runvanväli-dāgaba text. |
Hand | |
Letter size | 3.81 |
Description | Letter size is on average between 1 and 1½ inches (2.54 and 3.81 cm). The letter type is practically the same as that of Niśśaṅka-Malla’s other inscriptions. |
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Campus: | |
Width | 111.76 |
Height | 160.02 |
Description | 23 lines engraved on a smoothed and ruled surface formed of two slabs fitted together edgeways, one above the other, on the right side of the passage through the portico of the so-called Häṭa-dā-gē, ‘the Shrine of Sixty Relics’, at Poḷonnaruva. |
Decoration | |
Bibliography | |
References | Edited and translated in Burrows 1887: 56-60. Re-edited by Wickremasinghe in Epigraphia Zeylanica 2 (1912-27) 84-90, no. 14. |
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Misc notes |