Metadata
Object ID OB03158
Title Vessagiriya Inscribed Boulder of Sirināga II
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Inscription(s) IN03199
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Author Senarath Paranavitana
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Description
Material Rock
Object Type Rock
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Details A small, solitary boulder near the ruined structure to the west of Rock B at the site now called Vessagiri, near Anurādhapura. The boulder is engraved with an inscription from the third or early fourth century A.D.
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Place Vessagiri
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Place Vessagiri
Authority Paranavitana, S. (1934–41). ‘No. 27. Vessagiriya Rock-Inscription of Sirināga II,’ Epigraphia Zeylanica 4, pp. 218–222.
Details Vessagiri, or more commonly in Sinhalese Vessagiriya, is the traditional name of a forest-bound cluster of rocks in Anurādhapura. The site features three hummock-boulders of gneiss rock in a line from north to south (Rock A, Rock B and Rock C). The hummocks are surrounded by the ruins of a monastery, which had its cells in the caves of Rocks B and C (twenty-three caves in total). Some of the caves are inscribed with dedications to the Buddhist priesthood. The site is traditionally identified as that of Vessagiri Vihāra, stated to have been built by King Dēvānampiya Tissa in the third century B.C. This identification is supported by the probable age of the cave inscriptions, the style of the ruined buildings and the relative position of the site, in respect to the neighbouring Isurumuṇiya (Issarasamaṇaka) Vihāra, also built by Dēvānampiya Tissa.
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