This inscription is engraved on four stones built into the western wall of the Nātha Dēvālē in Kandy. The wall includes eight inscribed stones in all, referred to here as A, B, C, D, E, F, G and H. Stones A–E are arranged in one row, while stones F–H form part of the row below. One inscription reads straight across stones A and B, is continued on stone C and concludes on stone D. A separate, fragmentary record begins on stone E and continues on stones F–H. The second of these two inscriptions is dealt with here (see IN03156 for the other). At least one inscribed stone has been lost from this inscription, since the text on stone F does not follow on directly from stone E. Due to the damaged nature of the inscription, its purpose is unclear. It deals, among other things, with the nila pan̆ḍuru or money presents on appointment to officer and with the maḷāraya or heriot. The king here is named as Jayavīra Āsthāna, presumably meaning the same king who is named in the other inscription on the stone wall as Śrī Jayavīra Mahā Väḍa-vun-täna. This king can probably be identified with Jayavīra Baṇḍāra, who is thought to have succeeded to the throne of Kandy in 1511 and reigned until 1552. The title Āsthāna or Mahā Āsthāna was in common use in the sixteenth century; in later Kandyan times it seems to have been restricted to the king’s brother.
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Inscription ID | IN03157 |
Title | Kandy Nātha Dēvālē Stone Inscription 2 |
Alternative titles | |
Parent Object | OB03129 |
Related Inscriptions | IN03156 |
Responsibility | |
Author | H. W. Codrington |
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Language | සිංහල |
Reigning monarch | Jayavīra Āsthāna (Jayavīra Baṇḍāra) |
Commissioner | |
Topic | deals, among other things, with the nila pan̆ḍuru or money presents on appointment to officer and with the maḷāraya or heriot |
Date: | |
Min | 1511 |
Max | 1552 |
Comment | Basis for dating: reign of Jayavīra Baṇḍāra, the king probably referred to here. Another inscription on the same stone wall as this one is dated on the tenth of the dark half of Bak in the Buddhist year 2085 (30 March, 1543); the two records may be contemporaneous. |
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Description | Letter size not reported. |
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Description | Campus dimensions not reported. 8 lines in total engraved on four stone blocks built into a wall. The four blocks, referred to here as E, F, G and H, are arranged across two rows. Stone E is positioned on the upper row, directly above stones F and G. Stone H is to the immediate right of stone G. The first five lines of the inscription are engraved on stone E and the remaining three lines are engraved on stones F–H. At least one inscribed stone has been lost from the inscription, since the text on stone F does not follow on directly from stone E. This indicates that the wall was rebuilt at some stage. |
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Bibliography | |
References | Edited and translated by H. W. Codrington in Epigraphia Zeylanica 4 (1934–41): 27–34, no. 4, II. |
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