Granting of immunities regarding land. Concerns a village and a hospital.

The inscription was discovered by the Archaeological Commissioner, H. C. P. Bell, in August 1897 in the course exploring the ruins of Mäḍirigiriya in Tamankaḍuva, about forty-six miles east-south-east of Anurādhapura. It is engraved on four sides of a stone pillar and consists of 95 lines in the Sinhalese alphabet of the 10th and early 11th centuries A.D. The text is dated to the third year of king Abhā Salamevan and records the granting of certain immunities in respect of the land within the four boundaries of Mäḍiligiri-Ätveher-Piyan-gala in Rantisǟ in the district of Bidervatu-kuḷiya. Wickremasinghe suggests that the biruda Abhā Salamevan refers in this instance to Kassapa V.

Metadata
Inscription ID IN03070
Title Mäḍirigiriya Pillar Inscription
Alternative titles
Parent Object OB03050
Related Inscriptions
Responsibility
Author Don Martino de Zilva Wickremasinghe
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Language සිංහල
Reigning monarch Abhā Salamevan
Commissioner
Topic records the granting of certain immunities in respect of the land within the four boundaries of Mäḍiligiri-Ätveher-Piyan-gala in Rantisǟ in the district of Bidervatu-kuḷiya
Date:
Min 900
Max 1025
Comment Basis for dating: palaeography. The inscription is dated to the third year of king Abhā Salamevan. Wickremasinghe suggests that the biruda Abhā Salamevan refers in this instance to Kassapa V, whose reign lasted from 929 to 939.
Hand
Letter size 3.81
Description Letter size varies from 1 to 1½ inches (2.54 to 3.81 cm). Sinhalese alphabet of the 10th and early 11th centuries A.D.
Layout
Campus:
Width 31.75
Height 182.88
Description 95 lines engraved on four sides of a stone pillar (26 lines on the first three sides and 17 lines on the fourth).
Decoration Engraved below the inscription on the fourth side of the pillar are a crow and a dog and, beneath them, two further symbols - the first looks like a vaṭā-pata (‘Buddhist monk’s fan’) and the second was identified by Bell as a sickle.
Bibliography
References Edited by Wickremasinghe in Epigraphia Zeylanica 2 (1912-27) 25-33, no. 6.
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